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Cabomba (Cabomba caroliniana)

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Looking for control agents in Argentina
Looking for control agents in Argentina

Research

Currently, there is little that can be done to control cabomba once it is established. Herbicides are largely ineffective and should not be used in or around public water supplies. Some managers are using floating mechanical harvesters to remove cabomba, but these machines are expensive to purchase and operate and are restricted to areas of deep water and wide channels. In addition, they only remove the tops of the plants and the remaining stems soon grow back to the surface.

It is likely that the only method that will be effective in reducing cabomba is biological control. This method involves introducing host-specific insects from the weed's country of origin. These herbivores feed specifically on the target plant and reduce the ability of the weed to out-compete other aquatic plant species. Funded by NHT through DEH, and with support from a number of community groups, CSIRO Entomology began a project last year to discover and test biological control agents from cabomba's home range (Argentina and adjacent countries) in an effort to find a long-term sustainable solution to this problem. We are currently studying several insects that look promising as biological control agents.

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